Paris Eiffel Tower , Have you ever wondered how the Eiffel Tower was built? Let’s know the story behind it
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous monuments not only of Paris but of the whole world. It is also called “La Tour Eiffel”. built in the late 19th century, and it remains a marvel of architecture and engineering even today.
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The Eiffel Tower was built for the Paris World’s Fair (Exposition Universelle) held in 1889. This fair was organized to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. France wanted to build a structure on this occasion that would not only be a symbol of modernity but also demonstrate France’s technological and industrial power to the world.
On 31 March 1889, after two years, two months and five days of construction the world welcomed the newest addition to the Paris skyline: the Eiffel Tower. Its creator, Gustave Eiffel, unfurled the Tricolore on the third level, signalling that the wrought-iron edifice was now open. Lit by 10,000 gas lamps, it was a spectacle unlike anything the world had seen before; today it is one of the most visited monuments in the world, welcoming almost seven million people every year.
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Who designed the Eiffel Tower?
The tower was the brainchild of entrepreneur Gustave Eiffel, architect Stephen Sauvestre, and engineers Maurice Koechlin and Emile Nouguier. Eiffel’s reputation preceded him – he owned a metal works business and was the genius behind the steelwork frame of New York’s Statue of Liberty, built three years earlier.
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Eiffel Tower Height And Structure
Construction of the Eiffel Tower required 7,300 tonnes of iron, the sweat of more than 300 labourers, and a fleet of steam-powered cranes and hydraulic jacks to manoeuvre the giant girders. Work began in January 1887, and was completed relatively quickly, in just 796 days, a feat that trumpeted French industrial accomplishment as much as the completed tower itself. At 300m high, it immediately entered the records books as the tallest structure in the world, a position it held until the unveiling of the Chrysler Building in New York in 1930.
At the base of the Eiffel Tower were four wooden pavilions, which housed restaurants to serve visitors to the exposition, each of which could seat 500 people. They are likely to have been very busy indeed, as the Tower received 1,953,122 visitors during the almost six months of that year’s World’s Fair.
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How long did the Eiffel Tower take to be built
The construction of the Eiffel Tower, one of the most special towers in the world, took 2 years, 2 months and 5 days. This amazing tower was designed by the famous engineer Gustave Eiffel, and that is why it was named after him.
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Eiffel Tower And Hitler Visit
When Hitler arrived in Paris during World War II, the cables of the Eiffel Tower’s elevator were cut so that he could not reach the top of the tower. This was a historic event, which further increased the importance of the Eiffel Tower.
Tourism and fame–
Today the Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Every year millions of people come to Paris to see it. In the evening, when the Eiffel Tower is lit up with lights, its beauty increases even more.
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